Axel – Part 2 (Jeremy Allen)

International coach and jump specialist Jeremy Allen continues his multi-part discussion of the axel jump. In Part 1 he discussed some important basics as well as how he teaches a waltz jump. In this video he goes into more detail and provides examples for things he talked about in Part 1, and he discusses more development drills as well.

For Jeremy, the goal with waltz jump is to learn how to step properly (for axel) and how to create momentum with the free leg. He says, “Even though we might not take that right leg (non-axel or swing leg) all the way through on an axel, a double axel, or a triple axel, we want to establish that sense of momentum. With a waltz jump we want to feel a swing, just really trying to get it to go out.” Jeremy doesn’t teach a strong h-to-h position movement pattern on waltz jump for axel development.

Next, Jeremy talks about the need to start the initial rotation on the ice as the free foot comes through, especially for axel. This is a balancing act, as skaters and coaches need to avoid rotating too little AND too much on the take-off. He demonstrates a reasonable approach with a deepening of the take-off edge just prior to the jump where the body gets somewhat sideways for lifting into the air.

For developing an axel, Jeremy uses the waltz jump backspin method as well as the once-around method. His skater provides a good demonstration of the once-around and a once-around with foot clap (to establish sense of where the feet are in the air). He also uses the one-foot waltz jump (similar to one-foot axels in Part 1 when developing the double axel) step to backspin to help skaters get used to the initial movement into the air position where the knees come together. It is also effective for introducing the idea of getting the skating foot to start turning on the ice (which they can eventually use with edge pressure to create more rotational energy).

Jeremy thinks of the axel as having two “snaps.” The first snap is the idea of snapping the knees together immediately after take-off kick through. The second snap happens when the axis foot pushes down and under into the standard jump air position. Rather than thinking of the axel snap as happening from forward to backward, Jeremy says, “In a very efficient axel, the snap is from backwards to forwards” and happens after the knees come together as the skater pushes the landing foot down and gets into the standard jump air position.

The ideal jump air position has the axis (landing) leg completely straight (“even hyper-extended”) with the foot flexed, and the non-axis leg crossed over and slightly bent (allowing ankle or foot contact). Because the axis leg is bent and the non-axis leg (take-off leg) is straight at the moment of take-off, many skaters struggle with reversing the knee bend. The straight take-off leg must bend and the bent axis leg must straighten as the skater lifts into the air position. It helps many skaters to think of purposefully bending the non-axis leg after take-off.


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7 responses to “Axel – Part 2 (Jeremy Allen)”

  1. dorisk8s

    So helpful Jeremy! Thank you! Can you take this to the double axel next, then double salchow to triple salchow, etc.?

  2. dbrochu

    On a single axel, where Jeremy refers to the axis foot flexed, it seems that I would land on my heel. Am I to start out with it flexed and then strive to point it halfway thru? My attempts are not that high so I feel like I would not have enough time since the jump happens so quick.

    1. Trevor

      Yes, if the landing foot remains flexed all the way to landing, the skater will land on the heel and fall backward. That is obviously not desirable, and neither is a flat footed landing. A good landing initially makes contact with the ice using the lowest toe pick, but this does not require “pointing” the landing toe hardly at all, and certainly not pointing it in the air at the peak of the jump. Most elite skaters flex the landing foot in the air as a way to aggressively straighten the landing/axis leg. If practiced with single loop jumps, most skaters can learn to flex the axis foot in the air and still land on the toe pick, even with air times under 0.35 seconds.

  3. dbrochu

    Thank you Jeremy! I’ll practice this technique with my loop.

  4. dbrochu

    Thank you Trevor!

  5. NancyHorton

    I have learned my single then double axel the OLD SCHOOL WAY. But, I always wanted to learn what I call the modern way to do an Axel but nothing clicked until I saw your video about doing an Axel. I am not quite around but I getting the theory of the knee up and back the flip part and then the spin. I know in time I’ll be able to get my Axel back with constant doing this exercise, Thanks!

  6. NancyHorton

    I try not revert back to the old school way on my Axle. But, I’m finding it’s easier to because my body and mind are starting to remember the old school way of learning.
    I was able to get my double Axle that way too. But all my other single jumps I taught myself to cross my left leg in front. Should I try to get my old way of doing an Axle the Old School way and get it consistent and clean or try to continue the new school way. Your tips on the Salchow and loop jump were a great help to me.

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